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Blood glucose level after an overnight fast. Screens for diabetes and prediabetes.
Also known as: FBS, Fasting Glucose, Fasting Plasma Glucose
Sample
Blood
Fasting
8 to 10 Hrs
Report in
12 hours
Collection
Free at home
Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) measures your blood glucose level after at least 8 hours without food, and is one of the primary tests used to screen for and diagnose prediabetes and diabetes.
Ordered as routine screening for diabetes (especially from age 35-45 onward, or earlier with risk factors), to investigate symptoms like excessive thirst, frequent urination or unexplained weight loss, and to monitor known diabetes or prediabetes.
It can help your doctor assess
This test may be considered for:
Whether this test is right for you depends on your symptoms, medical history and the reason for testing - your doctor can advise.
The concentration of glucose in your blood after an overnight fast.
Fasting Glucose
Blood Glucose
Reflects how well your body regulates blood sugar after a period without food - a core diagnostic test for diabetes.
How to read your result
Your report should be read using the reference interval, unit and method shown by the performing laboratory. A result outside a reference interval does not automatically establish a diagnosis, and a result inside the interval does not rule out every health problem. Clinical interpretation depends on symptoms, history and other findings.
| Marker | Result | What it may be associated with |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting Glucose | High (100-125) | Suggests prediabetes - a stage where lifestyle changes can often prevent progression to diabetes. |
| Fasting Glucose | High (126+) | Meets the threshold used to diagnose diabetes, usually confirmed with a repeat test or HbA1c. |
| Fasting Glucose | Low | May indicate hypoglycaemia, which can occur with certain medicines, prolonged fasting, or other medical conditions. |
If a result is outside the range
If the Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is reported as high, low, positive, negative or otherwise outside the laboratory's stated interval, the meaning depends on the specific test and the reason it was ordered. Your clinician may consider repeat testing, related investigations or other clinical information before deciding what the result means.
Limitations of this test
A single fasting glucose reading is usually confirmed with a repeat test or HbA1c before a diabetes diagnosis is finalised, since results can vary day to day.
An abnormal result does not by itself mean you have a particular disease. Your doctor interprets results together with your symptoms, history and other tests.
| Parameter | Reference range | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting Blood Sugar | 70 - 99 (normal) | mg/dL |
| Fasting Blood Sugar | 100 - 125 (prediabetes) | mg/dL |
| Fasting Blood Sugar | 126 or above (diabetes range) | mg/dL |
Typical adult ranges for guidance. Reference intervals vary with the laboratory method, age and sex - always read your result against the range printed on your own report.
Book
Choose the test and a time slot online, or call us and we'll book it for you.
Prepare
Follow the preparation steps above for this test.
Sample collection
A trained phlebotomist collects the sample at your home - no extra charge.
Laboratory processing
Your sample is processed in our laboratory and reviewed by a pathologist.
Report
Your report is shared on WhatsApp and email, usually within 12 hours.
For a blood-based test, a small blood sample is collected by a trained healthcare professional, usually from a vein in the arm. The collection normally takes only a few minutes; mild temporary discomfort or bruising can occur at the puncture site.
Not fasting for the full 8-12 hours, stress, acute illness, and certain medicines (like steroids) can all raise the reading temporarily.
Laboratory results are interpreted together with your symptoms, medical history and other investigations. If your results are significantly abnormal, or you have symptoms that worry you, discuss them with a qualified doctor promptly.
Trusted public health sources for the information on this page:
This information is for general awareness and does not replace advice from your doctor.
The FBS test cost in Mumbai at HWP Diagnostic is ₹99 - 75% less than the MRP of ₹399. There are no extra charges for home sample collection. The same price applies across Malad, Kandivali, Borivali and Goregaon.
| Test | Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) |
|---|---|
| Price at HWP Diagnostic | ₹99 |
| MRP | ₹399 (you save ₹300 - 75% off) |
| Home collection charge | Free |
| Report time | 12 hours |
| Fasting | 8 to 10 Hrs |
| Available in | Malad, Kandivali, Borivali & Goregaon (same price) |
Book the FBS test with free home sample collection anywhere in Malad, Kandivali, Borivali and Goregaon, or walk in to our lab in Malad West, Mumbai - open 24×7.
Home collection areas include
Malad WestMalwani & KharodiMalad EastKandivali WestKandivali EastBorivali WestGorai & Borivali WestIC Colony & MandapeshwarBorivali EastGoregaon WestBangur Nagar & Motilal NagarGoregaon EastAarey ColonyDahisarJogeshwari WestJogeshwari East
Directions on Google MapsThe full form of FBS is Fasting Blood Sugar. It is also known as FBS, Fasting Glucose, Fasting Plasma Glucose.
Home collection at the same price (₹99) across these areas, with our lab in Malad West open 24×7.
Get this test along with other important checks - usually for less than booking them separately.
8-12 hours is standard, with only water allowed during the fasting period. Testing first thing in the morning is most convenient.
FBS shows your blood sugar at a single point in time (after fasting), while HbA1c reflects your average blood sugar over the past 2-3 months - doctors often use both together.
Prediabetes is often reversible with diet changes, regular exercise, and weight management. Your doctor will likely recommend lifestyle changes and periodic re-testing.
Yes, acute stress and illness can temporarily raise blood sugar through stress-hormone release, even in people without diabetes.
Don’t stop any medication without your doctor’s advice - simply take the test after your usual fasting period, and inform the lab/doctor about your medication timing.
Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is a blood test. Blood glucose level after an overnight fast. Screens for diabetes and prediabetes.
The Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) may be ordered when a healthcare professional needs information about the condition or health area assessed by this test. Fasting Blood Sugar measures glucose after an overnight fast and is a core screen for diabetes and pre-diabetes. Catching a raised value early gives you the best chance to reverse or control it through lifestyle and treatment.
Blood glucose level after an overnight fast. Screens for diabetes and prediabetes.
The test may be relevant for people whose symptoms, medical history, screening needs or treatment monitoring match the purpose of the Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS).
8-10 hours fasting required. Water is allowed.
Yes. Please fast for 8 to 10 hours before the Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS). Plain water is usually allowed unless you are told otherwise.
The Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is done on a blood sample.
For a blood-based test, a small blood sample is collected by a trained healthcare professional, usually from a vein in the arm. The collection normally takes only a few minutes; mild temporary discomfort or bruising can occur at the puncture site.
Reports for the Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) are usually ready within 12 hours of sample collection. You receive them on WhatsApp and email.
The Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) costs Rs 149 at HWP Diagnostic (MRP Rs 250). Home sample collection is free.
Your report should be read using the reference interval, unit and method shown by the performing laboratory. A result outside a reference interval does not automatically establish a diagnosis, and a result inside the interval does not rule out every health problem. Clinical interpretation depends on symptoms, history and other findings.
If the Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is reported as high, low, positive, negative or otherwise outside the laboratory's stated interval, the meaning depends on the specific test and the reason it was ordered. Your clinician may consider repeat testing, related investigations or other clinical information before deciding what the result means.
The Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) can provide important information, but laboratory results are generally interpreted together with symptoms, medical history, examination and other investigations. A single result should not be treated as a diagnosis without clinical context.
Some medicines, supplements, food, exercise and other pre-test factors can affect particular laboratory results. Tell the healthcare professional about medicines and supplements you take, and do not stop prescribed medicines unless your clinician tells you to.
Yes. Free home sample collection for the Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is available across Malad, Kandivali, Borivali and Goregaon in Mumbai. You can also visit our Malad West lab, open 24x7.